Introduction
The Live Sharksucker, also scientifically recognized as Echeneis naucrates, is a fascinating species hailing from the Echeneidae family.
Conservation Status
The species has been listed as ‘Least Concern’ by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). There have not been significant conservation efforts solely focused on the Live Sharksucker due to its current status.
Statistics
| Statistic | Average | Range |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 100 cm | 70 – 110 cm |
| Weight | 1.5 kg | 1 – 2 kg |
| Average Lifespan | Up to 10 years | N/A |
Distribution
The Live Sharksucker is widely distributed in both temperate and tropical waters worldwide. Particularly, the species is prevalent in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans. There is currently no evidence of significant migration patterns.
Habitats
They are found in marine environments, with a depth range from 0 to 75 meters. These fish thrive in a temperature range of 20 – 28 °C.
When and Where to See
Seasonal Patterns
These fish can be seen throughout the year. However, visibility increases during warmer months due to increased activity.
Time of Day
They are most active during the day, especially during dawn and dusk.
Best Fishing Locations
The Live Sharksucker can be found in many places around the world, but some prominent ones include:
- Hawaii, USA
- Red Sea, Egypt
- Great Barrier Reef, Australia
- Maldives
- Florida Keys, USA
- Bahamas
- Caribbean Sea
- Malmok Beach, Aruba
- Pacific Coast, Mexico
- Gulf of Thailand
How to Catch
Live Sharksuckers are typically caught using live or cut bait. They are attracted to shiny lures mimicking small fish. Light trolling or bottom fishing are effective techniques to catch them.
Identification Guide
The Live Sharksucker is easily identifiable by its flattened body with a dark, grayish-blue color on top, and a lighter underside. It also has a distinctive disc on its head that it uses to attach itself to larger marine animals.
Culinary
While they are not typically targeted for food, some people do consume them. The flavor is described as mild with a firm texture.
Additional Information
Behavior
Live Sharksuckers use the disc on their head to attach themselves to larger marine animals and go along for a ride while picking off parasites and scraps of leftover food.
Predators and Threats
Natural predators include larger fish and seabirds. Human-induced threats primarily include fishing, though not targeted due to their culinary value.
Cultural/ Historical Significance
Although not heavily imbued with cultural or historical significance, the unique behavior & relationship of the Live Sharksucker with larger marine animals has been a topic of interest for marine biologists and fish enthusiasts alike.