If you’re planning to go fishing in Maryland, it’s important to secure a fishing license beforehand. Whether you’re an avid angler or just looking to enjoy a day of fishing, having a license ensures that you are in compliance with Maryland fishing regulations. In this guide, we will walk you through everything you need to know about obtaining a fishing license in Maryland.
Key Takeaways:
- Residents under 16 years old are exempt from needing a fishing license in Maryland.
- There are different types of fishing licenses available, including non-tidal/freshwater licenses and Chesapeake Bay & Coastal licenses.
- Non-tidal licenses allow fishing in fresh waters for 365 days from the date of purchase.
- Chesapeake Bay & Coastal licenses allow fishing in the Chesapeake Bay, Atlantic Ocean, and coastal bays.
- There are exemptions for certain individuals, such as active-duty armed forces, anglers on free fishing days, and those fishing in license-free areas.
- You can purchase your fishing license online through the COMPASS portal or in person at a license agent.
Fishing License Requirements in Maryland
In Maryland, a fishing license is required for most anglers, but there are some exemptions based on age and other factors. Residents under the age of 16 are not required to have a license, allowing them to enjoy fishing without any additional paperwork or fees.
For those who are 16 years of age and older, obtaining a fishing license is necessary to legally fish in Maryland’s waters. There are different types of licenses available to suit various fishing preferences. One option is the non-tidal/freshwater license, which allows anglers to fish in the freshwater rivers, lakes, and ponds of Maryland for 365 days from the date of purchase. This license is ideal for those who prefer fishing in non-tidal areas.
Another option is the Chesapeake Bay & Coastal license, which grants permission to fish in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, as well as the state waters of the Atlantic Ocean and coastal bays. This license is perfect for anglers who enjoy fishing in tidal waters and coastal areas. It is important to note that these licenses have associated fees, which can vary depending on residency status and the duration of the license.
Fishing License Requirements in Maryland
While most anglers require a fishing license, there are exemptions available in Maryland. Some individuals are exempt from needing a license, including residents on active duty with the armed forces and anglers fishing on designated “license-free” fishing days. These license-free days are a great opportunity for anglers to enjoy fishing without the need for a license.
In addition to exemptions, there are also areas within Maryland where fishing is license-free. These areas include certain public piers, fishing areas within state parks, and licensed charter boats. It is important to research and understand the specific regulations for each exempted area before fishing.
To obtain a fishing license in Maryland, there are convenient options available. Anglers can purchase their licenses online using the COMPASS portal, which allows for easy and convenient access to fishing licenses. Alternatively, licenses can be obtained in person at a license agent, such as sporting goods stores, bait and tackle shops, or local county clerk’s offices. Both options provide anglers with the necessary documentation to fish legally in Maryland.
By understanding the fishing license requirements in Maryland and obtaining the appropriate license, anglers can enjoy the abundant fishing opportunities that the state has to offer while adhering to the regulations and contributing to the conservation of Maryland’s fisheries.
Types of Fishing Licenses in Maryland
Maryland offers a range of fishing licenses to suit the needs of various anglers, including licenses for different types of fishing activities. Whether you prefer freshwater fishing or want to explore the Chesapeake Bay and coastal waters, there’s a license that’s right for you.
Non-Tidal/Freshwater Licenses
The non-tidal/freshwater license is ideal for those who enjoy fishing in Maryland’s inland lakes, rivers, and streams. This license allows you to fish in the state’s fresh waters for 365 days from the date of purchase. Whether you’re casting a line for bass, trout, or other freshwater species, this license provides you with the necessary authorization.
Chesapeake Bay & Coastal Licenses
If you’re looking to explore Maryland’s renowned Chesapeake Bay or venture into the state waters of the Atlantic Ocean and coastal bays, the Chesapeake Bay & Coastal license is what you’ll need. This license allows you to fish in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, as well as the coastal areas for a specified period. With this license, you can reel in striped bass, bluefish, and other saltwater favorites.
Fishing and Crabbing License in Maryland
For those who want to try their hand at both fishing and crabbing, Maryland offers a convenient combination license. This fishing and crabbing license allows you to engage in both activities, providing you with the flexibility to enjoy Maryland’s abundant seafood offerings.
It’s important to note that fees for these licenses may vary depending on factors such as residency status and the duration of the license. The Maryland Department of Natural Resources website provides detailed information on the costs associated with each license type, ensuring you have the necessary information before making a purchase.
Fees Associated with Fishing Licenses in Maryland
The cost of a fishing license in Maryland varies depending on factors such as residency and the type of license you need. Here is a comprehensive table with fees associated with fishing licenses in Maryland:
| License Type | Resident Fee | Nonresident Fee |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Non-tidal Fishing | $20.50 | $30.50* |
| 7-Day Non-tidal Fishing | $7.50 | $7.50* |
| 3-Day Non-tidal Fishing (available to nonresidents only) | Not available | $5* |
| Trout Stamp | $5 | $10 |
| Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing | $15 | $22.50 |
| 7-Day Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing | $6 | $12 |
| Senior Consolidated Sport Fishing (65 years or older) | $5 | Not available |
| Commercial Fishing Pier License | Not available | Not available |
[1] https://dnr.maryland.gov/pages/service_fishing_license.aspx
[2] https://www.eregulations.com/maryland/fishing/licenses-fees
[3] https://fishinoc.com/resources/fishing-license/
Note: The table includes all types of fishing licenses and permits available in Maryland, including Annual Non-tidal Fishing, 7-Day Non-tidal Fishing, 3-Day Non-tidal Fishing (available to nonresidents only), Trout Stamp, Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing, 7-Day Chesapeake Bay and Coastal Sport Fishing, Senior Consolidated Sport Fishing (65 years or older), and Commercial Fishing Pier License.
It’s important to note that these fees are subject to change, so it’s always a good idea to check the latest information before purchasing your fishing license. Additionally, other licenses, such as the Chesapeake Bay & Coastal license, may have different fees associated with them. For more detailed fee information and to purchase your fishing license, you can visit the Maryland Department of Natural Resources COMPASS portal online or visit a license agent in person.
Exemptions and License-Free Fishing in Maryland
While most anglers in Maryland need a fishing license, there are some exceptions and specific areas where you can fish without a license. The state recognizes that fishing can be an enjoyable and educational activity for individuals of all ages, and as such, residents under the age of 16 are not required to have a fishing license.
In addition to the age exemption, there are other circumstances where you may be exempt from needing a fishing license. Active duty military personnel who are residents of Maryland, as well as residents who are 100% service-connected disabled veterans, are not required to have a fishing license. Furthermore, there are designated “license-free fishing days” throughout the year when anyone can fish without a license. These days are a great opportunity for individuals who are new to fishing or simply want to enjoy a day on the water without the need for a license.
License-Free Fishing Areas
In Maryland, there are specific areas where you can fish without a license. These locations include private ponds, private lakes, and privately-owned waters. However, it’s important to note that access to these areas may be restricted and permission from the landowner may be required before fishing. It’s always a good idea to check with the property owner or manager before casting your line.
Overall, it’s essential to familiarize yourself with the fishing regulations in Maryland to ensure compliance with the law. If you don’t qualify for an exemption or plan to fish in areas where a license is required, you can easily obtain a fishing license. Licenses can be purchased online through the COMPASS portal or in person at a licensed agent. By obtaining the necessary license, you can enjoy the abundance of fishing opportunities that Maryland has to offer.
| License Exemption | Requirements |
|---|---|
| Age Exemption | Residents under 16 years of age |
| Military Exemption | Residents on active duty with the armed forces |
| Disabled Veterans Exemption | Residents who are 100% service-connected disabled veterans |
| License-Free Fishing Days | Designated days throughout the year |
How to Obtain a Fishing License in Maryland
Getting a fishing license in Maryland is a straightforward process, and there are multiple ways to obtain one. Whether you prefer the convenience of online transactions or prefer to visit a physical location, you have options that suit your needs.
If you choose to purchase your fishing license online, Maryland’s Department of Natural Resources offers the COMPASS portal for easy and efficient transactions. Simply visit the COMPASS website, create an account, and follow the prompts to select the type of fishing license you need. You can pay securely using a credit or debit card, and once your transaction is complete, you will receive a digital copy of your license that you can print or store on your mobile device.
For those who prefer in-person transactions, you can visit a local license agent to obtain your fishing license. License agents include various sporting goods stores, tackle shops, and department of natural resources service centers located throughout the state. Simply bring your identification and provide the necessary information to the license agent, and they will issue your fishing license on the spot.
Important Tips:
- Before purchasing your fishing license, make sure to familiarize yourself with the different types of licenses available in Maryland, as well as any specific regulations or restrictions that may apply to your chosen fishing location.
- When fishing in Maryland, it is crucial to carry your fishing license with you at all times. Conservation officers and law enforcement officials have the right to request proof of a valid fishing license, and failing to provide one can result in penalties.
- If you are a non-resident planning to fish in Maryland, keep in mind that non-resident fishing licenses may have different fees compared to resident licenses. Be sure to check the specific costs and requirements for non-residents before purchasing your license.
Now that you know how to obtain a fishing license in Maryland, you can enjoy the abundance of fishing opportunities that the state has to offer. Get your license, grab your fishing gear, and get ready to explore the beautiful waters of Maryland!
| License Type | Resident Fees | Non-Resident Fees |
|---|---|---|
| Non-Tidal/Freshwater License | $20.50 | $30.50 |
| Chesapeake Bay & Coastal License | $15.00 | $22.50 |
| Fishing and Crabbing License | $22.50 | $32.50 |
Fishing License for Boating in Maryland
If you plan to fish from a boat in Maryland, you may need to obtain a specific fishing license, especially if you’ll be fishing in saltwater areas. While a regular fishing license allows you to fish from the shores or piers, boating requires an additional license to comply with state regulations. The purpose of this license is to promote responsible fishing practices and protect the marine ecosystem.
To fish in saltwater areas, such as the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, a saltwater fishing license is required. This license allows you to fish in the state waters of the Atlantic Ocean and coastal bays as well. It is important to note that this license is separate from a regular fishing license and must be obtained in addition to it.
Obtaining a fishing license for boating in Maryland is relatively simple. You can conveniently purchase one online through the Maryland Department of Natural Resources COMPASS portal. Simply visit their website, select the appropriate fishing license option, and follow the steps to complete your purchase. Alternatively, you can visit a license agent in person to obtain your license.
Before heading out on your fishing adventure, make sure you have the necessary licenses to ensure a legal and enjoyable experience. Remember to familiarize yourself with any additional regulations or restrictions that may apply to the specific area you plan to fish in. With the right licenses and knowledge, you can enjoy a fantastic day of fishing on the beautiful waters of Maryland.
Additional Considerations for Fishing in Maryland
Beyond the general fishing license requirement, there are additional considerations to keep in mind when fishing in Maryland. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a beginner, understanding these factors will ensure a successful and enjoyable fishing experience. Here are some key points to consider:
- Do I need a saltwater fishing license in Maryland?
If you plan to fish in the saltwaters of the Chesapeake Bay or the Atlantic Ocean, you will need a Chesapeake Bay & Coastal license. This license allows you to fish in these specific areas and is separate from the non-tidal/freshwater license. Keep in mind that some species of fish are migratory and may move between freshwater and saltwater, so it’s essential to have the appropriate license if you’re targeting these species. - Do you need a license to fish in Maryland?
In most cases, a fishing license is required to fish in Maryland’s waters. However, there are exceptions. License-free fishing days are offered throughout the year, typically during national fishing and boating week, where anyone can fish without a license. Additionally, certain areas designated as license-free fishing zones, such as private ponds or reservoirs, allow fishing without a license. It’s important to familiarize yourself with these exemptions before heading out to fish. - Respect fishing regulations and restrictions:
Maryland has specific fishing regulations and restrictions in place to protect the state’s fish populations and ensure sustainable fishing practices. It’s crucial to be aware of size limits, bag limits, and any seasonal closures that may apply to certain species. These regulations help maintain the health of the fishery and ensure future generations can enjoy fishing in Maryland.
“Respect fishing regulations and restrictions: Maryland has specific fishing regulations and restrictions in place to protect the state’s fish populations and ensure sustainable fishing practices.”
By following these additional considerations and obtaining the necessary licenses, you can fully enjoy the diverse fishing opportunities Maryland has to offer. Remember to practice catch and release when appropriate, and always prioritize the conservation of the state’s aquatic resources. Happy fishing!
Tips for a Successful Fishing Trip in Maryland
Planning a fishing trip in Maryland? Here are some useful tips to enhance your fishing experience and make the most of your time on the water.
1. Research Fishing Locations
Before heading out, take the time to research the best fishing locations in Maryland. The state offers a diverse range of fishing options, from freshwater lakes and rivers to the stunning Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries. Look for information on popular fishing spots, species available, and any regulations or restrictions that may apply.
2. Check the Weather and Tides
The weather and tides can greatly affect your fishing success. Always check the weather forecast before your trip to ensure safe conditions, and consider how different weather patterns may impact fish behavior. Additionally, understanding the tidal patterns can help you identify the best times to fish, especially in coastal areas or when targeting certain species.
3. Pack the Right Gear
Having the right gear is essential for a successful fishing trip. Make sure to pack your fishing tackle, rods, reels, and appropriate bait or lures for the species you plan to target. It’s also important to bring sun protection, such as a hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses, as well as snacks, water, and other essentials for a comfortable day on the water.
4. Follow Fishing Regulations
To fish in Maryland, you’ll need to adhere to fishing regulations and licensing requirements. Make sure you have a valid fishing license if required, and familiarize yourself with the catch and size limits, as well as any specific regulations for the area you’ll be fishing in. Respecting these rules helps preserve the fish populations and ensures sustainable fishing for future anglers.
5. Seek Local Knowledge
Local knowledge can be invaluable when it comes to finding the best fishing spots and techniques. Engage with local anglers, bait and tackle shops, or fishing clubs to gather insights and advice. They can provide valuable tips on what’s biting, recent fishing trends, and the most effective methods for specific locations or species.
| Fishing Location | Species | Regulations |
|---|---|---|
| Chesapeake Bay | Striped bass, bluefish, croaker | Seasonal limits and size restrictions |
| Deep Creek Lake | Bass, trout, walleye | Artificial lures only in some areas |
| Patuxent River | White perch, largemouth bass | Check for any specific regulations |
Remember, fishing is not just about catching fish but also about enjoying the outdoors and connecting with nature. Follow these tips, respect the environment, and have a great fishing trip in Maryland!
Conclusion
Securing a fishing license in Maryland is an essential step for any angler looking to enjoy the abundant fishing opportunities this state has to offer. To fish in Maryland, you need to obtain a fishing license, unless you qualify for an exemption. Residents under the age of 16 are not required to have a license.
There are different types of licenses available, including non-tidal/freshwater licenses and Chesapeake Bay & Coastal licenses. The non-tidal license allows you to fish in the fresh waters of Maryland for 365 days from the date of purchase. The Chesapeake Bay & Coastal license allows you to fish in the Chesapeake Bay and its tributaries, as well as the state waters of the Atlantic Ocean and coastal bays.
There are also exemptions for certain individuals, such as residents on active duty with the armed forces, anglers fishing on free fishing days, and those fishing in license-free areas. Whether you prefer freshwater or coastal fishing, Maryland has a license option that suits your needs.
You can purchase your license online using the COMPASS portal, or in person at a license agent. So don’t miss out on the opportunity to cast your line and reel in some great catches – make sure you have your fishing license before heading out to the Maryland waters!
FAQ
Q: Do I need a fishing license in Maryland?
A: Yes, to fish in Maryland, you need to obtain a fishing license, unless you qualify for an exemption.
Q: How much does a fishing license cost in Maryland?
A: The cost of a fishing license in Maryland varies depending on the type of license and residency status. Please refer to the Fees Associated with Fishing Licenses in Maryland section for detailed information.
Q: Where can I buy a fishing license in Maryland?
A: You can purchase a fishing license online using the COMPASS portal or in person at a license agent.
Q: Are there age restrictions for fishing licenses in Maryland?
A: Residents under the age of 16 are not required to have a fishing license in Maryland.
Q: What types of fishing licenses are available in Maryland?
A: There are different types of fishing licenses available in Maryland, including non-tidal/freshwater licenses and Chesapeake Bay & Coastal licenses. Please refer to the Types of Fishing Licenses in Maryland section for more information.
Q: Who is exempt from needing a fishing license in Maryland?
A: Exemptions from needing a fishing license in Maryland include residents on active duty with the armed forces, anglers fishing on free fishing days, and those fishing in license-free areas. Please refer to the Exemptions and License-Free Fishing in Maryland section for more details.
Q: How do I obtain a fishing license in Maryland?
A: You can obtain a fishing license in Maryland by following the step-by-step instructions provided in the How to Obtain a Fishing License in Maryland section.
Q: Do I need a fishing license for boating in Maryland?
A: Yes, if you plan to fish while boating in Maryland, you will need a fishing license. Additional licenses may be required for saltwater fishing. Please refer to the Fishing License for Boating in Maryland section for further information.
Q: Are there any additional considerations for fishing in Maryland?
A: Yes, there are additional considerations for fishing in Maryland, including licensing requirements for specific activities and areas. Please refer to the Additional Considerations for Fishing in Maryland section for more details.
Q: Are there any tips for a successful fishing trip in Maryland?
A: Yes, the Tips for a Successful Fishing Trip in Maryland section provides helpful tips and recommendations for a successful fishing trip, including popular fishing locations and where to purchase a fishing license.